report
Sawtone v4
Abstract
Overview
Sawtone v4 preserves word-form evidence across spelling, sound, script, and tokenization. The report positions Sawtone among tokenizer-backed, character-level, and byte-level methods, then evaluates the representation from isolated word geometry through contextual tasks and cross-script transliteration.
Key Findings
- Sawtone keeps spelling, typo, and several cross-script variants close at the whole-word level
- The contextual stack leads DistilUSE on several form-sensitive and cross-script tests, while DistilUSE remains stronger on broad sentence similarity and passage retrieval
- Sawtone selection improves normalized exact match from 40.8% to 54.6% on the Moroccan Arabic evaluation
- Across 3,000 additional predictions, exact match improves from 40.7% to 52.1% and character error falls from 0.259 to 0.205
- Pinyin-to-Hanzi remains outside the reliable form-only regime and requires lexical or semantic disambiguation
Resources
Citation
Related Research
Sawtone: A Universal Framework for Phonetic Similarity and Alignment Across Languages and Scripts
Introduces a cross-script phonetic alignment framework with modular language-specific adapters. Demonstrates 88% BLEU transliteration and 87–95% phonetic alignment accuracy across language/script pairs. Includes a case study on preprocessing Moroccan Arabic (Darija) for LLM training.
GenAI for Moroccan Darija: Challenges and Early Results
Conference presentation at the 7th International Congress for Moroccan Arabic, discussing challenges and early results in applying generative AI to Moroccan Darija.
Gherbal: A Multilingual Classifier for Low-Resource Languages
Conference presentation at TIM'24, introducing Gherbal — a multilingual classifier designed for low-resource languages.